Sundara Kand of Ramayana in Simple Language

Sundara Kand of Ramayana in Simple Language

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The Sundara Kand is the fifth section of the Ramayana. It primarily focuses on Hanuman’s bravery, devotion, and heroic actions in Lanka. This section is considered very auspicious and inspiring. Here is the story in simple language:


1. Hanuman’s Arrival in Lanka

After leaping across the ocean, Hanuman reached Lanka, the magnificent kingdom of Ravana. The city was full of golden palaces, gardens, and strong fortifications. However, it was also guarded by terrifying demons. Hanuman used his powers to shrink in size and disguised himself as a tiny monkey to avoid detection.


2. Searching for Sita

Hanuman wandered through the city, searching for Sita. He explored Ravana’s grand palace and saw Ravana himself, surrounded by luxury and wealth. Finally, Hanuman found Sita in Ashoka Vatika, a beautiful garden filled with flowers and trees. She was sitting under a tree, looking pale and sorrowful.


3. Hanuman Meets Sita

At first, Sita was frightened when she saw a monkey speaking to her. But Hanuman introduced himself as Rama’s messenger and gave her Rama’s ring as proof. Sita was overjoyed and filled with hope. She shared her troubles and gave Hanuman a jewel from her hair to take back to Rama.

Hanuman reassured Sita that Rama would soon come to rescue her.


4. Hanuman’s Strength and Bravery

Before leaving, Hanuman wanted to test the strength of Ravana’s army. He destroyed the Ashoka Vatika, uprooting trees and killing several demons who tried to capture him. The guards informed Ravana about the powerful monkey causing destruction.


5. Hanuman in Ravana’s Court

Hanuman allowed himself to be captured and was taken to Ravana’s court. Ravana was furious but impressed by Hanuman’s courage. Hanuman fearlessly warned Ravana to return Sita to Rama and avoid destruction. Ravana, filled with arrogance, ignored the warning and ordered his soldiers to kill Hanuman.

One of Ravana’s advisors, however, reminded Ravana that killing a messenger was against dharma (righteousness). Ravana then ordered his soldiers to set Hanuman’s tail on fire as punishment.


6. Burning of Lanka

The demons wrapped Hanuman’s tail in cloth and set it on fire. But Hanuman used his divine powers to grow his tail longer and larger. He broke free from his bonds and jumped from one building to another, setting Lanka on fire with his burning tail. The city was engulfed in flames, and many parts of it were destroyed.

Despite the destruction, Hanuman ensured that Sita and the innocent residents were unharmed.


7. Hanuman Returns to Rama

After completing his mission, Hanuman leaped back across the ocean to meet Rama and Lakshmana. He narrated everything he had seen in Lanka and gave Sita’s jewel to Rama. Rama was deeply moved and grateful for Hanuman’s efforts. The news of Sita’s safety gave him strength and determination to rescue her.


Conclusion

The Sundara Kand ends with Rama preparing to march toward Lanka with his army of monkeys and bears. This section highlights Hanuman’s unwavering devotion, courage, and intelligence. It also serves as a powerful reminder of the triumph of good over evil.

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